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This site
is part
of Cabot Circus, a major regional redevelopment project in the
retail heart of the city of Bristol. The shared space site was
originally master-planned with traditional highway treatment of
carriageway and footway, leaving an awkward open space that no one
wanted to adopt.
Relatively
late in the process an idea arose to treat the whole as "shared space"
with pedestrians, vehicles and cyclists all occupying the same surface.
This opened up the possibility of creating a new city square with its
own identity and suitable for a variety of uses and events. New Leaf
Studio were already working on the adjacent hotel site and were
appointed late in 2007 to progress design proposals.
The
challenge was to:
- Fully
incorporate shared space principals: Surfaces and routes for
pedestrians, cyclists and vehicles not differentiated in any way
- Provide
legible pedestrian route to the slightly obscured entrance to the new
multi-storey car park.
- Design a
flexible space with its own identity able to accommodate a range of
uses.
- Work within
constraints placed by underground services almost entirely filling the
space
- Retain
existing mature trees
- Accommodate
the culverted River Frome passing below
- Fit in with
the pre-determined time frame dictated by a legal agreement in place
before the shared space idea arose
- Work within
existing budgets allocated to the previously intended, traditional
highways scheme
- Work with
the Council's in-house Landscape Architects to co-ordinate with their
proposals to extend and restore the adjacent St Mathias Park.
- Include for
consultation with local residents and surrounding business users.
- Overcome
problems of legibility for visually impaired users (many of the usual
tactile cues,such as kerbs being removed as part of "shared space"
principals
Progressing the
design involved working closely with several departments of Bristol
City Council, various national bodies, two developers and an
number of other stakeholders all within a compressed time-frame.
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